Course Number:

EDUC 546

 

Course title for the catalog:

Introduction to Educational Intervention

 

Catalog Description:

This course is designed to review the history, legislation, legal definitions, characteristics, and educational concerns of students with need for educational intervention.  Issues of assessment, identification, individualized educational programming, educational trends, service alternatives, and professional resources will be emphasized.

 

Text (required):

Turnbull, A., Turnbull, R. Shank, M., & Smith, S. (2004).  Exceptional lives: Special education in today’s society (4th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, Inc.

 

Text (optional):

American Psychological Association (2001). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (5th ed.).  Washington, DC: Author.

 

 

Course objectives (including knowledge, skills, and dispositions):

Knowledge:

The graduate education student will have knowledge of:

1.  Various theories of intelligence and learning as they relate to individuals with need for mild/moderate/intensive educational intervention.

2.  History of education of individuals with disabilities including significant individual contributions, as well as political/social/attitudinal trends, and recurring critical issues and themes.

3.  Federal and state definitions of categories of disabilities.

4.  Medical terms related to and etiologies of categories of disabilities, as well as types and transmission routes of infectious disease.

5.  Range of characteristics, including cognitive, physical, emotional, and social needs of students with need for mild/moderate/intensive educational intervention.

6.  Appropriate use of and limitation of assessment instruments and procedures used during the identification process of individuals with disabilities.

7. Issues regarding the reliability, validity, and norming of assessment instruments used during the evaluation process.

8.  Rights and responsibility of parents, students, teachers, and other stakeholders in the assessment and identification of individuals with need for mild/moderate/intensive educational intervention.

9.  Legal and ethical concerns related to the education, including assessment, identification and specialized health care of students with need for educational intervention based on the federal and state legislation and litigation.

10. Procedures involved in the identification, placement, and delivery of services, including, due process rights and considerations of least restrictive environment and cultural and linguistic diversity.

11. Continuum of placement options and services for individuals with need for mild/moderate/intensive educational intervention and characteristics of each option.

12.  Instructional practices and materials, including functional curriculum, used with students with need for educational intervention and the theories and models underlying these practices.

13.  Basic instructional adaptations and interventions for students with need for mild/moderate/intensive educational intervention

14.  The role of teachers as models for students with need for mild/moderate/intensive educational intervention.

15.  The transdisciplinary process and subsequent role release.

16.  Concerns of parents of students with need of mild/moderate/intensive educational intervention.

17.  Sources of information and assistance for teachers and parents including resource people, government/community agencies, professional organizations, and journals.

18.  Rights and responsibilities of parents, students, teachers, and other stakeholders in planning and implementing educational programming for individuals with need for mild/moderate/intensive educational intervention.

19.  How individuals with need for mild/moderate/intensive educational intervention and their environment including family dynamics, cultural and linguistic diversity, socioeconomic level, abuse/neglect, and substance abuse interact.

20.  Issues related to inclusion and collaboration.

21.  Issues related to cultural and linguistic diversity and how they impact n assessment, placement, and programming for students with need for mild/moderate/intensive educational intervention.

22.  Qualitative studies which present the voices of individuals with need for mild/moderate/intensive educational intervention.

23.  The teacher’s role as advocate for students with need of mild/moderate/intensive educational intervention.

24.  Funding sources and how to access them.

25.  Current research related to individuals with need for mild/moderate/intensive educational intervention.

26.  The leadership roles of the master level teacher.

 

Skills:

The graduate education student will have skills to:

1.  Identify a student with a potential need for mild/moderate/intensive educational intervention based on the student’s characteristics and classroom performance.

2.  Use the correct procedures including utilizing an intervention assistance team for the purposes of identifying and planning appropriate instructional strategies for students with need for mild/moderate/intensive educational intervention

3.  Work as part of a multidisciplinary team including students, parents, and other stakeholders to plan, implement, and monitor the assessment and identification in compliance with federal, state, and local requirements and ethical standards.

4.  Work as part of a multidisciplinary team including students, parents, and other stakeholders to plan, implement, and monitor the educational program for student with need for mild/moderate/intensive educational intervention in compliance with federal, state, and local requirements and ethical standards.

5.  Identify educational objectives, design and implement lesson plans identifying observable, measurable objectives, materials and technology, adaptations for individuals within a group setting, management plans, and student and self-evaluation.

6.  Evaluate overall effectiveness of instruction.

7.  Value knowledge of student characteristics and learning style, disability, family background, and cultural and linguistic diversity in planning and implementing instruction.

8.  Maintain ethical standards and confidentiality.

9.  Analyze the skills necessary for successful school, community and job functioning within a given environment.

10.  Utilize school, community, agency, and professional resources in teaching career/self-care/community living/personal-social/ occupational skills.

12.  Utilize current research in the areas of career/self-care/community living/personal-social/occupational skills in designing curriculum and planning and implementing instruction.

13.  Use copyrighted educational materials in an ethical manner.

 

 

Dispositions:

 

The graduate education student will:

 

1.   Value and respect all students as individuals.

2.   Have the attitude that all children can benefit from appropriate education.

3.   Be disposed to treat each student as an individual, with unique needs and skills.

4.   Have the attitude that if a student is not gaining skills, the responsibility lies with the teacher together with the student to initiate change.

5.   Have the attitude that the services need to be tailored to the student and not the student to the service.

6.   Have the attitude that multicultural backgrounds result in differences to be respected, rather than remediate.

7.   Value the need for early intervention.

8.   Value thorough assessment, planning, evaluation, and documentation of student outcomes.

9.   Value the benefits of collaboration and teaming with all stakeholders, including students, parents, and community resources when working with individuals with need for educational intervention. 

10. Have the attitude that education must provide students with the skills necessary for independent living and community participation. 

11. Value the contributions of other educators and community resources in the preparation of student for independent adult functioning.

12. Value the role of technology in preparing students for adult functioning.

13. Value a curriculum that produces a contributing and well-functioning adult. 

14. Value student choice and self-advocacy as part of assessment and instruction.

15. Value the importance of staying current within the field of students with exceptionalities.

16. Have the attitude that the teacher’s role is one of leadership inside and outside of the classroom.

 

 

Course Number:

EDUC 542

 

Course title for the catalog:

Communication, Consultation, and Teaming Skills

 

Catalog Description:

This course is designed to provide professionals working within the field of exceptionalities an understanding of effective verbal and nonverbal communication skills, listening skills, and personality traits perceived as supportive.  The development of sensitivity to the needs of individuals, families, and professionals is emphasized.  Focus will be on collaboration, consultation, and teaming with emphasis on the skills of problem solving, effective handling of confrontational situations and seeking and utilizing interdisciplinary support from other professionals.

 

Prerequisites:

None

 

 

Text (required):

Dettmer, P., Dyck, N., & Thurston, L.P. (2002).  Consultation, collaboration, and teamwork for students with special needs (4th ed.).  Needham Heights, MA: Allyn and Bacon.

 

Text (optional):

American Psychological Association (2001). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (5th ed.).  Washington, DC.: Author.

 

Course objectives (including knowledge, skills, and dispositions):

 

Knowledge:

The graduate education student will have knowledge of:

 

1.      Personality traits which are perceived as being supportive of others. 

2.      The broad definition of communication and language and the implication of both verbal and nonverbal communication to successful, convergent collaboration.

3.      Effective listening techniques as well as potential, personal distractions.

4.      The grief process and its implications for developing sensitive, successful interactions and interventions.

5.      Basic traditional counseling theories and their respective effectiveness for use by teachers.

6.      The legal mandates for identification, assessment, placement, and program development as established by IDEA 1997, as well as available legal recourse when there is a disagreement, and how to effectively communicate such information to all stakeholders including students, parents and paraprofessionals within the educational community.

7.      Practical communication techniques for conflict resolution, problem solving, dealing with “difficult” people and the process of collaboration, consultation, and teaming, including the concept of role release.

8.      Community resources, specialized services and literature, as well as local, state and national resources available to all stakeholders.

9.      Cultural/linguistic diversity and the impact on communication/consultation, collaboration, and teaming.

10.  Current research related to collaboration and teaming.

 

Skills:

The graduate education student will have the skills to:

 

1.      Identify personality traits which yield positive perceptions.

2.      Utilize effective communication skills and identify those behaviors, in self and others, which interfere with the communication goals.

3.      Employ the critical concept of understanding the grief cycle as an effective tool in empathy and collaboration.

4.      Utilize various techniques of communication, particularly as they affect listening, conflict resolution, and dealing with “difficult” individuals.

5.      Identify the most effective and practical counseling technique which lends itself best to the environment and the individual.

6.      Articulate the basic principles and mandates required by IDEA 1997.

7.      Work as a cooperative, collaborative member of an interdisciplinary team to plan and implement an IEP for a student with exceptionalities.

8.      Work comfortably across social, economic and cultural boundaries.

9.      Develop and maintain a current directory of community, state, and national resources, services and specialize personnel available for students, parents, and other stakeholders involved in the education of individuals with exceptionalities.

10.  Serve as an advocate for all students with exceptionalities and participate in the activities of professional organizations relevant to individuals with disability.

 

 

Dispositions:

The graduate education student will:

1.      Develop an attitude of sensitivity concerning his/her own personality traits as they may facilitate or interfere with effective, supportive communication.

2.      Appreciate the value of understanding the communication process and mastering language and listening skills as they facilitate the collaboration and consultation process.

3.      Assume an attitude of sensitivity to and empathy for the role language plays in communicating with bilingual and/or multicultural families and individuals.

4.      Adopt an attitude of empathy toward those individuals or families struggling with various stages of grief.

5.      Subscribe to the attitude that teachers are often the coordinator or transdisciplinary services for students with exceptionalities.

6.      Reflect the attitude that parents, major caretakers and other professionals are valued members of the educational team.

7.      Adopt the attitude that teachers should be aware of services and resources available to individuals with exceptionalities. 

8.      Appreciate and adopt an attitude of empathy for the multifaceted, broad impact a disability may bring to an individual, family or community.

9.      Value the contribution of all stakeholders in the collaboration and teaming process.

10.  Appreciate the contribution of research toward improving communication, consultation, and teaming outcomes.

 

 

Course Number:

EDUC 548

 

Course title for the catalog:

Assessing and Teaching Children with Mild/Moderate Educational Needs

 

Catalog Description:

Emphasis is placed on developing the ability to use a variety of curriculum, methods, materials, and technology available for educating students with mild/moderate educational needs.  Assessment and evaluation techniques for academic and non-academic areas are emphasized with a focus on critical analysis of current research and design of action research.  The graduate students use these skills to assess and instruct a child or a small group of children.

 

The prerequisite(s) for this course is (are):

EDUC 546, concurrent with EDUC 570

 

Text (required):

McLoughlin, J. A., & Lewis, R. B. ( 2001).  Assessing students with special needs (5th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, Inc.

 

Text (optional):

American Psychological Association (2001). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (5th ed.).  Washington, DC.: Author.

 

 

Course objectives (including knowledge, skills, and dispositions):

 

Knowledge:

The graduate education student will have knowledge of:

 

1.         Federal definitions of disability areas and the corresponding eligibility criteria for the state of Ohio.

2.         The role of the teacher as a member of the intervention assistance team, the eligibility team, and the IEP team.

3.         The required components of the Individualized Education Program and the corresponding methods for monitoring             the student’s progress.

4.         How to give, score, and interpret a variety of assessment devices and data collection methods designed to measure             student performance in sensory, cognitive, academic, social, affective, functional, behavioral, and career skills.

5.         The legal and ethical implications of testing students with special needs including state regulations for achievement and proficiency testing.

6.         The role of assessment data in curriculum development and implementation as based upon the child’s present level of performance and future needs.

7.         Sources of specialized materials including available technology for assessing and instructing students with mild/moderate needs.

8.         The history of assessment and instructional models including philosophy, curriculum designs, and the decision making model.

9.         Current research in assessment and instructional practices relative to lesson design, student evaluation and teacher self-evaluation.

10.       Skill sequencing and curriculum expectations in the general education program including the standard instructional methods relative to specific content areas as well as the relationships between the content areas.

11.       Techniques for adapting instructional methods, techniques and materials to better met the specific learning styles and special needs of students including varied evaluation models for measuring progress.

12.       Methods for creating positive learning environment including writing and implementing measurable objectives which serve to connect lesson plans with IEP goals.

13.       Methods for incorporating learning styles, study strategies, social skills, and multicultural factors in content area instruction.

14.       Procedures for accessing support and community services for students and their families.

15.       Relationship between disabilities and instruction in basic skills.

16.       Issues relative to validity and reliability of assessment devices especially with regard for multicultural biases.

17.       Issues pertinent to current research methods.

                       

Skills:

The graduate education student will have skills to:

 

1.         Demonstrate how to select both formal and informal assessment devices that match both the measurement purpose and the student’s needs.

2.         Evaluate, interpret, and communicate results of student assessment to students, parents, and colleagues in both written and conference formats.

3.         Evaluate support needed for student success in the least restrictive environment and participate in the team process to access these services.

4.         Use technology resources to gather data, improve student performance, and manage records of student progress.

5.         Write operationally defined goals and objectives for student performance which differentiate between long term and short term target skills with concise criteria for achievement.

6.         Apply the decision making rubric to select effective instructional methods for teaching basic skills and content based upon formal and informal assessment data gathered from the student.

7.         Write assessment based, sequential lesson plans which provide information on the student(s), objectives, criteria for achievement, supporting activities, materials needed, methods for instruction, and methods for evaluating both student and teacher performance.

8.         Task analyze skills to plan instruction in basic skills and content accounting for student experience, learning styles, and age appropriateness of instruction while incorporating appropriate evaluative criteria.

9.         Prepare students to be successful with a variety of assessment and instructional methods including compensatory strategies for modification of formats outside of the student’s comfort zone.

10.       Integrate a variety of methods and apply intervention strategies to address areas of content, affect, and behavior simultaneously.

11.       Select materials and technology from the educational environment which best apply instructional, affective, and behavioral techniques necessary for student success based upon the data gathered.

12.       Use strategies that facilitate maintenance and generalization skills in a variety of settings.

13.       Involve parents and support service personnel in the educational environment.

14.       Comply with the legal and ethical aspects of assessment including sensitivity to the cultural and linguistic diversity of learners.

15.       Synthesize information for a variety of sources and make thoughtful decisions based on theory and research.

16.       Demonstrate thoughtful reflection on one’s own teaching performance during the semester.

17.       Write a professional development plan in preparation for the next field experience.

18.       Articulate the teacher’s ethical responsibility to individuals who function similarly to those who qualify for special education (at-risk)

19.       Develop and use a technology plan based on assistive technology assessment.

20.       Integrate student-initiated learning experiences into ongoing instruction.

21.       Use copyrighted material in an ethical manner.

22.       Analyze current research information critically and apply valid findings to practice in the classroom.

23.       Design and complete a mini-research project including the evaluation and interpretation of the data collected and the communication of the results to peers.

 

Dispositions:

The graduate education student will:

 

1.         Believe that all children can learn and that if learning is not evident, the responsibility lies with the teacher, together             with the student, to initiate change.

2.         Assure that each student is able to indicate an understanding of why assigned activities are performed.

3.         Teach students to advocate for themselves when needs for assistance or independence arise.

4.         Appreciate the strengths and weaknesses of assessments, evaluations, and instructional strategies relative to current             research findings.

5.         Possess a desire to explore diverse alternatives to instruction to motivate students to respond to learning situations.

6.         Value integrity and ethics in the pursuit of proactive programming for students with mild/moderate educational needs             in the least restrictive environment.

7.         Value assessment and evaluation as an ongoing part of the instructional process necessary for preparing contributing,             well-functioning adults.

8.         Value content area knowledge and the reflective process in making decisions relative to the student’s desired             outcomes as they move towards an adult community.

9.         Possess a willingness to respect student rights, confidentiality, and diversity.

10.       Believe that careful assessment, planning, implementation, and evaluation provide the student with a more meaningful             educational experience.

11.       Value the need to stay current in the field in order to best meet the needs of the students.

12.       Value the research process.

13.       Advocate for best practice in an effort to improve the overall educational environment for all participants.

 

 

Course Number:

EDUC 507

 

Course title for the catalog:

Language/Communication Disorders in Children and Intervention

 

Catalog Description:

An overview of language, both normal and disordered, with emphasis on terminology, acquisition, development, physiological and psychological systems, impact upon learning, assessment, and intervention strategies available to teachers.

 

The prerequisite (s) for this course is (are):

EDUC 546

 

Text (required):

Kuder, S. J. (2003).  Teaching students with language and communication disabilities (2nd ed.).  Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon.

 

Text (optional):

American Psychological Association (2001). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (5th ed.).  Washington, DC.: Author.

 

 

Course objectives (including knowledge, skills, and dispositions):

Knowledge:

The graduate education student will have knowledge of:

 

1.      The processes involved in normal communication and the impact of language disorders on the psychological and educational development.

2.      A working vocabulary generally utilized by the speech/language pathologist.

3.      The current theories of normal and pathological language development as they relate to age, culture, and economic background.

4.      The fundamentals of the central nervous system and the know contributions to comprehension, integration, and expression through the symbolic codes.

5.      The processes necessary to arrive at a valid assessment of language functioning, including formal and informal measures, differential behavioral analysis, and the critical role of cultural/ethnic differences play in the assessment process.

6.      Specific strategies to stimulate, reinforce, and stabilize receptive and expressive speech/language skills appropriate to age and etiology.

7.      Alternative/assistive communication systems available for individuals with limited physical (sensory/motor) and psychological receptive and expressive speech/language communicative capabilities.

8.      Impact of disabilities on auditory skills.

 

Skills:

The graduate education student will have skills to:

 

1.      Understand the professional terminology utilized by the speech language pathologist working with disordered children.

2.      Recognize subtle indicators of potential language disorders.

3.      Pursue necessary transdisciplinary assistance when a potential language disorder is suspected.

4.      Create and/or carry out prescribed strategies for language intervention within the appropriate learning setting.

5.      Advocate for the funding and use of assistive and augmentative communication devices.

6.      Assist students in the use of alternative/assistive communication systems in school, home, and community environments.

7.      Assess reliable methods of response of individuals who lack typical communication and performance abilities.

8.      Use effective instructional strategies to assist individuals with disabilities to detect and correct errors in oral and written language.

 

Dispositions:

The graduate education student will:

 

1.   Appreciate the broad ranging impact of a language disorder on the child, family, and the educational process.

2.   Understand and appreciate linguistic variation across cultural lines as language differences and not disorders.

3.   Value the need to interact and confer with appropriate colleagues and professionals in a manner to guarantee respect and security for the child.

4.   Interact with patience, empathy, kindness, and respect for the child’s dignity.

5.   Value the child as being able to learn regardless of the child’s ability to comprehend or express within the traditional language code (speech) system.

6.   Appreciate the fact that all children will not be capable of using the communication community code system (speech) and value any form of communication which enables the child to achieve some form of communication autonomy.